Cảm giác du lịch thật tuyệt vời
Traveling, whether in spring, summer, autumn, or winter, brings joy. Ming dynasty scholar Gao Lian vividly depicted seasonal travel pleasures in *Zunsheng Bajian: Qiju Anle Jian*. He wrote: "In early spring, gentle winds and pleasant scenery, singing birds among blossoming trees—invite friends to the countryside, walk and drink, sail on lakes, seek willows, find flowers, listen to birds in dense forests, watch mountains and waters… all are joys of spring." This describes the delight of spring outings. Summer travel is best with open clothes and loose hair, letting emotions flow freely, singing aloud—“in summer, wear open clothes and loose hair, gaze upward and sing.” In hot weather, it’s best to go to quiet greenery, valleys, or water pavilions, enjoying “tranquil joy far from the world, flowing elegance”—how delightful!
Autumn travel might involve “climbing high to shout,” “writing poetry by water,” or “chanting under moonlit towers.” Such poetic, rustic pleasures seem even more refined than in other seasons. In winter, “walking on frozen layers, reciting poems in temple halls, sailing under moonlight, enjoying the Xiangxi River”—each brings unique charm.
Although each season has its own appeal, summer is too hot and winter too cold. Spring and autumn, with mild climates, are most suitable for travel, especially spring trips, which are richest in charm.
In March, skies are clear and bright, breezes gentle and sunny, peach blossoms red, willows green, life flourishing, everything renewed. In this splendid springtime, gathering with new friends to stroll the countryside, tour mountains and rivers, walking casually, chasing butterflies, climbing mountains for distant views, sipping tea and chatting, composing poetry or painting—these are all joys of spring.
In September, autumn is crisp and refreshing, cool breezes blowing. Traveling now brings another kind of delight. Yang Pu’an wrote: "Red maple leaves drift in autumn, cold winds blow fiercely. Old horses lead forward, unwilling to stay in stables; winding mountain paths bring endless joy."
Summer travel is best at famous mountains or seaside resorts, enjoying mountain and sea views while escaping heat and preserving health. Winter is not ideal for long trips; instead, nearby snow-covered walks and plum blossom viewing, watching snowflakes fly, offer unique charm.
Speaking of travel destinations, famous mountains are essential. Tang dynasty poet Li Bai loved traveling to famous peaks, writing: "Holding a jade staff, I bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower. Seeking immortals across the Five Great Mountains, I never tire of journeying to famous mountains." Modern artist Liu Haisu also adored famous mountains, saying: "I love traveling to great mountains and rivers, capturing countless scenes. I’ve climbed Huangshan nine times and Taishan nine times—my gains are immense."
Why do famous mountains attract travelers throughout history? Famous mountains must have stunning scenery. Jiangxi’s Lushan features layered peaks, steep cliffs, cascading waterfalls and streams, renowned for its extraordinary beauty—earning the title “Lushan’s marvels surpass the world.” Anhui’s Huangshan is famed for its “three wonders”: majestic rock formations, sturdy pine trees, and ever-changing clouds. Hunan’s Zhangjiajie and Sichuan’s Jiuzhaigou are hailed as “paradises on earth,” with every peak strange, every stream beautiful, hosting rare flowers and exotic animals.
Mountain tourism differs from competitive mountaineering—it’s purely for enjoyment, not speed. No rush, just leisure. Whether climbing stone steps or following forest trails, moving slowly, enjoying scenery, visiting landmarks, appreciating ancient relics, chatting while walking—full of fun. If you come across inscribed stones with verses by famous scholars, reciting poetry beneath tall pines and cypresses, amid lush bamboo groves and clear streams, the atmosphere becomes particularly poetic.
Especially when reaching the summit, gazing afar, taking in the panoramic view, seeing mountains and rivers laid out before you, instantly feeling your heart expand and your spirit soar. Standing atop the peak, as if stepping toward the sky, the scene is extraordinary: "One step to heaven stirs the traveler’s heart, crane tears echo in the wind. Holding a staff, I seem to reach the ninth heaven—I once believed myself a celestial being."
Qing dynasty writer Yuan Mei, renowned for his longevity, was called “a literary star and a longevity star.” His greatest joy was traveling to famous mountains. When happy, he would run on summits, savoring the feeling of “all mountains rushing with me.” Even in old age, he remained energetic, traveling thousands of miles to climb famous peaks. In his poem *La Xing*, he wrote: "Traveling ten thousand miles depends on courage; chanting to a thousand peaks, I often turn my head. Always feeling famous mountains resemble famous men—never satisfied without seeing them." The exercise of climbing mountains and the joy of touring mountains greatly benefited him, keeping him vigorous into old age. As a friend wrote for his 80th birthday: "At eighty, his spirit rivals youth; his feet are strong, treading on clouds and mist."
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